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Earthquake risk screening Red Flags Guide

Start with AFAD site hazard and building age/system, and tie both to the exact property, party and transaction date. For red flags, test the strongest claim first. If alterations conflicts with technical reports, preserve both pieces of evidence and identify the reason for the conflict before treating the file as complete. Example: the file contains AFAD site hazard, but Riskli Yapı records cannot be verified.

Author / reviewer: JUANA Real Estate Last reviewed: 2026-08-20
Earthquake risk screening Red Flags Guide

Earthquake risk screening Red Flags Guide

Why this issue fails deals

High-risk inconsistencies

  • AFAD site hazard
  • building age/system
  • alterations
  • technical reports
  • Riskli Yapı records

How to test the red flags

For red flags, test the strongest claim first. If alterations conflicts with technical reports, preserve both pieces of evidence and identify the reason for the conflict before treating the file as complete.

Stop conditions

Evidence to retain

Transaction example

Checklist before closure

  • AFAD site hazard
  • building age/system
  • alterations
  • technical reports
  • Riskli Yapı records

Trigger catalogue

Residual concern

False-positive screen

Test risk independently before using flags as supporting evidence. This prevents a secondary document from validating an incorrect primary assumption.

Escalation path

Payment freeze

Evidence that clears the flag

Earthquake risk screening — Red flags

This guide focuses on red flags for Earthquake risk screening.

Source-grounded facts

How to use these facts

Primary sources

  • AFAD
  • AFAD
  • AFAD

What the record proves

Red flags: unexplained structural cracks, open/soft ground floor or major alterations, undocumented strengthening, known earthquake damage, project-to-reality mismatch, an anonymous report, or a “100% safe” marketing claim without building-specific engineering evidence.

Required reconciliation

Limits and exceptions

Decision consequence

2026 update

FAQ

How can earthquake hazard versus building-specific risk affect future resale?

AFAD’s current hazard map was published on 18 March 2018 and entered into force on 1 January 2019. AFAD explicitly says it is a hazard map, not a building-risk map; the interactive map also excludes local-site effects such as liquefaction, amplification and differential settlement. Red flags: unexplained structural cracks, open/soft ground floor or major alterations, undocumented strengthening, known earthquake damage, project-to-reality mismatch, an anonymous report, or a “100% safe” marketing claim without building-specific engineering evidence. Apply the evidence specifically to earthquake hazard versus building-specific risk and reconcile it to the exact property rather than generalizing from another unit.

Which document will a later buyer ask for — earthquake hazard versus building-specific risk?

Red flags: unexplained structural cracks, open/soft ground floor or major alterations, undocumented strengthening, known earthquake damage, project-to-reality mismatch, an anonymous report, or a “100% safe” marketing claim without building-specific engineering evidence. For earthquake hazard versus building-specific risk, preserve the current official record, its date and the identifiers used to reach the conclusion.

What correction is easier to solve before purchase than after it — earthquake hazard versus building-specific risk?

Red flags: unexplained structural cracks, open/soft ground floor or major alterations, undocumented strengthening, known earthquake damage, project-to-reality mismatch, an anonymous report, or a “100% safe” marketing claim without building-specific engineering evidence. For earthquake hazard versus building-specific risk, an unresolved conflict remains a transaction condition until the competent record or authority resolves it.

Primary sources

Official source: AFAD Hazard Map

Verified information for Earthquake risk screening

compare documentary status with the physical, payment or operational reality relevant to the topic and write down every unexplained difference before commitment.

convert each unresolved difference into a named condition: evidence required, person responsible, deadline and the consequence if the condition is not satisfied.

Verified information for Earthquake risk screening

Frequently asked questions

How can earthquake hazard versus building-specific risk affect future resale?

AFAD’s current hazard map was published on 18 March 2018 and entered into force on 1 January 2019. AFAD explicitly says it is a hazard map, not a building-risk map; the interactive map also excludes local-site effects such as liquefaction, amplification and differential settlement. Red flags: unexplained structural cracks, open/soft ground floor or major alterations, undocumented strengthening, known earthquake damage, project-to-reality mismatch, an anonymous report, or a “100% safe” marketing claim without building-specific engineering evidence. This record applies that evidence specifically to earthquake hazard versus building-specific risk, review focus 8, and should be reconciled to the exact property rather than generalized from another unit.

Which two pieces of evidence should be reconciled first in “Earthquake risk screening Red Flags Guide”?

Start by reconciling “AFAD site hazard” with “building age/system”, then use “alterations” as an independent cross-check if they conflict. The evidence must relate to the same property and transaction period.

Which document will a later buyer ask for — earthquake hazard versus building-specific risk?

Red flags: unexplained structural cracks, open/soft ground floor or major alterations, undocumented strengthening, known earthquake damage, project-to-reality mismatch, an anonymous report, or a “100% safe” marketing claim without building-specific engineering evidence. For earthquake hazard versus building-specific risk, review focus 8, preserve the current official record, its date and the identifiers used to reach the conclusion.

What does “Why this issue fails deals” establish for “Earthquake risk screening Red Flags Guide”?

This article has one purpose: resolve the question raised by “Earthquake risk screening Red Flags Guide” for the topic Earthquake risk screening. Start with AFAD site hazard and building age/system, and tie both to the exact property, party and transaction date.

What correction is easier to solve before purchase than after it — earthquake hazard versus building-specific risk?

Red flags: unexplained structural cracks, open/soft ground floor or major alterations, undocumented strengthening, known earthquake damage, project-to-reality mismatch, an anonymous report, or a “100% safe” marketing claim without building-specific engineering evidence. For earthquake hazard versus building-specific risk, review focus 8, an unresolved conflict remains a transaction condition until the competent record or authority resolves it.

Sources

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